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According to clinical studies, effective melatonin dosages vary by age and condition:

  • Adults: 0.5-5mg for general sleep issues
  • Children: 0.5-3mg (only under physician supervision)
  • Elderly: 1-2mg for age-related sleep problems
  • Jet lag: 0.5-5mg taken at local bedtime

It’s recommended to start with the lowest effective dose (0.5-1mg) and increase gradually if needed. Taking higher doses doesn’t necessarily lead to better sleep and may cause side effects like daytime drowsiness. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting melatonin supplementation.

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Last Updated: October 9, 2025

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